Simboli Carta Nautica 1111 Pdf Guide
La Carta 1111 (o 1111 INT 1) è il documento ufficiale fondamentale per chiunque pratichi la navigazione in Italia. Pubblicata dall'Istituto Idrografico della Marina (I.I.M.), questa guida raccoglie l'intera simbologia, le abbreviazioni e i termini tecnici utilizzati nelle carte nautiche nazionali e internazionali. Che cos'è la Carta 1111?
Ufficialmente intitolata "Simboli, abbreviazioni, termini in uso nelle carte nautiche", la Carta 1111 non è una mappa di una specifica area di mare, bensì un manuale di decodifica. È la versione italiana dello standard internazionale INT 1, il che garantisce che un navigante possa interpretare correttamente anche le carte prodotte da servizi idrografici di altri paesi. Sezioni principali e simboli comuni
Il fascicolo è organizzato in sezioni contrassegnate da lettere, che coprono ogni aspetto dell'ambiente marino e degli ausili alla navigazione: simboli carta nautica 1111 pdf
5. Analysis of the "1111" Discrepancy
It is highly probable the user is confusing the designation "INT 1" (where 'INT' is short for International) with the number "1111".
- INT 1 = The symbol legend (what the user wants).
- Chart 1111 = Charts numbered in the 1000 series typically refer to specific geographical areas (often the Mediterranean or specific coastlines), which would not contain a comprehensive list of symbols, only those relevant to that specific area.
Why You Need the "Simboli Carta Nautica 1111 PDF"
A nautical chart is written in a dense, pictographic language. The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) standardizes most symbols, but national offices add local variations. The official PDF legend for Chart 1111 is essential because: La Carta 1111 (o 1111 INT 1 )
- Misinterpretation Kills: A small circle might mean a rock that is always submerged or a rock that uncovers at low tide. Mistaking one for the other can run your boat aground.
- Saving Time: Instead of guessing, you can quickly search the PDF (Ctrl+F) for a specific symbol.
- Training: For students taking the Italian Patente Nautica (boating license), memorizing these symbols is mandatory. The PDF serves as a study sheet.
Navigational Hazards
| Symbol | Meaning |
|--------|---------|
| + (plus sign) | Isolated danger (rock, wreck) with depth |
| * (star) | Rock awash (covers and uncovers) |
| † (cross) | Wreck, depth unknown |
| Dotted circle with dot | Foul ground / obstructions |
| Wavy line | Coral reef |
1. Where to Find the Official Symbol Legend
Every nautical chart should be used together with its official chart 1 (INT 1) – a booklet that explains all symbols. For Italian charts, refer to: INT 1 = The symbol legend (what the user wants)
- "Simboli, Abbreviazioni e Termini usati sulle Carte Nautiche" (equivalent to INT 1).
- The margin of chart 1111 itself often includes a partial legend.
5. Currents and Tides (Correnti e Maree)
The Mediterranean has small tides but strong currents.
- Tidal stream (Corrente di marea): An arrow with a number. Example:
→ 2.5 kn means a current flowing at 2.5 knots.
- Tidal information table: Usually a small box on Chart 1111 referencing nearby ports (e.g., Portoferraio or Golfo Aranci).
5. How to Use the Legend with Chart 1111
- Locate an unfamiliar symbol on the chart (e.g., a dotted circle with a cross).
- Refer to INT 1 (find the section "Dangers" or "Pericoli").
- Match the symbol – e.g., dotted circle with cross = "wreck with masts visible" or "non-dangerous wreck" depending on exact representation.
- Check the chart margins for specific local notes (e.g., magnetic variation, caution areas).
1. Where to Find the Official Legend for Chart 1111
- Look inside the PDF margins – Most nautical chart PDFs include a "Chart 1" legend on the first or last pages.
- Italian IIM Chart 1111 – If this is an Italian Istituto Idrografico della Marina chart, their symbol legend is based on INT 1 but may have local additions.